Increased Relative Risk of Tick-Borne Encephalitis in Warmer Weather

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Increased Relative Risk of Tick-Borne Encephalitis in Warmer Weather

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a serious acute neuroinfection of humans caused by a tick-borne flavivirus. The disease is typically seasonal, linked to the host-seeking activity of Ixodes ricinus (predominantly nymphs), the principal European tick vector species. To address the need for accurate risk predictions of contracting TBE, data on 4,044 TBE cases reported in the Czech Republic during...

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Tick-borne encephalitis.

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), a zoonotic arbovirosis caused by tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), is an increasing public health concern. Infections result in neurological symptoms in humans and the virus has rapidly expanded to new geographical areas. Three subtypes are currently present in different parts of Europe and Asia. The virus is transmitted by ticks, mainly Ixodes spp., between s...

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Tick-borne Encephalitis Virus

T encephalitis (TBE), which is caused by tickborne encephalitis virus (TBEV), is a potentially fatal disease of the central nervous system, mainly in humans, but also in monkeys, dogs (1), and horses. Ruminants such as goats, sheep, and cattle are considered to be sporadically infected subclinically. However, they might be the source of disease in humans who consume nonpasteurized milk and milk...

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Tick-borne encephalitis.

We review the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of tick-borne encephalitis, and summarise biological and virological aspects that are important for understanding the life-cycle and transmission of the virus. Tick-borne encephalitis virus is a flavivirus that is transmitted by Ixodes spp ticks in a vast area from western Europe to the eastern coast of Japan. Tick-borne encephalitis ca...

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Tick-borne Encephalitis (TBE)*

▪ Stay in a TBE risk area ▪ Significantly reduced general condition with high fever and headaches ▪ Neurological deficits such as disturbances of consciousness and balance, paralysis of cranial nerves or extremities ▪ Evidence of TBE-specific IgM and IgG antibodies in blood ▪ Pleocytosis in CSF (normal cell count in extremely rare cases) ▪ Elevated TBE-specific antibody index at the latest 4 we...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2235-2988

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2018.00090